Vintage Toy Train Show
17th June 2012
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A little bit of history
Just before the Second World War, Meccano Ltd
launched Hornby Dublo 3-rail trains to rival the Trix Twin H0 gauge
system, which had been introduced in 1936.
After the war, Lines Bros. Ltd, a major
British toy manufacturer, which used the brand name 'Tri-ang', saw a big
future in model railways and were looking for a suitable model railway
manufacturing company that they could buy.
Many small businesses formed after the war
produced toys, and two, Rovex Plastics Ltd and Pyramid Toys marketed 00
gauge train sets. Rovex produced toys for Marks & Spencer, who had asked
them to produce a train set they could sell during the lead up to
Christmas in 1950.
The set contained a model of the
Despite a few teething troubles experienced by
Rovex, their train set was successful.
However, Rovex did not have the funds to
expand and needed someone to invest in their company.
Lines Bros. Ltd purchased Rovex Plastics Ltd and
also the tooling for the Trackmaster train set and launched their own
Tri-ang Railways system in May 1952.
The trains were manufactured by, Rovex
Plastics Ltd in their factory at
The company had been renamed Rovex Scale Models
Ltd and a brand new, highly efficient, factory built for it at Margate
in 1954.
This was designed for mass-production and
was instrumental in keeping down the cost of Tri-ang Railways. By then
Rovex were expanding into the export market with their Transcontinental
range and by 1957 they were selling a model railway system to the
smaller 3mm scale called Tri-ang Railways TT
Meccano Ltd, with their Hornby Dublo system, tried
to compete by launching a 2-rail track system in the late '50s and
introduced some excellent plastic buildings. However, they continued to
support 3-rail and profits from other toys sales such as Dinky Toys and
Meccano construction sets were falling due to strong competition from
Corgi Toys, Matchbox and Lego.
Eventually, in 1964, the management at
Meccano Ltd invited Lines Bros. Ltd to take them over and they became
part of the Lines Group of companies.
Production of Hornby Dublo had already ceased by then, but to keep the
name Hornby alive, it was decided to rename the Tri-ang Railways system
- Tri-ang
Hornby.
Only two Hornby Dublo items joined the
Tri-ang Hornby range, the terminus station and the AC electric
locomotive, but they were soon dropped.
In 1971, Lines Bros. were themselves in difficulty
and the group, once the largest toy manufacturers in the world, with
over 40 subsidiaries, was broken up.
Rovex survived intact and was sold to
Dunbee Combex Marx, another British toy maker, but they could not buy
the Tri-ang name, as it was sold with one of the other companies.
So the Tri-ang Hornby system was renamed
Hornby Railways and today it is known as just 'Hornby'.
Not only is this the 60th Anniversary of the
launch of Tri-ang Railways, but it is also the 40th anniversary of
Hornby Railways - and Hornby have celebrated this by releasing a special
edition of the last Tri-ang Hornby locomotive to be developed -
Evening Star.
I hope you enjoy our tribute to Tri-ang Railways. |